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  1. Bacterial transformation & selection (article) | Khan Academy

    Transfer of plasmid DNA into bacteria. How bacteria are selected. Protein production and purification.

  2. Conjugation, transformation & transduction - Khan Academy

    In transformation, a bacterium takes in DNA from its environment, often DNA that's been shed by other bacteria. In a laboratory, the DNA may be introduced by scientists (see biotechnology …

  3. Overview: DNA cloning (article) | Khan Academy

    Plasmids and other DNA can be introduced into bacteria, such as the harmless E. coli used in labs, in a process called transformation. During transformation, specially prepared bacterial …

  4. The laws of thermodynamics (article) | Khan Academy

    As it turns out, in every real-world energy transfer or transformation, some amount of energy is converted to a form that’s unusable (unavailable to do work).

  5. Classic experiments: DNA as the genetic material - Khan Academy

    Frederick Griffith: Bacterial transformation In 1928, British bacteriologist Frederick Griffith conducted a series of experiments using Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria and mice. …

  6. DNA as the "transforming principle" (video) | Khan Academy

    And so you can imagine, and look, it took some time, over 10 years, now almost two decades, Avery, McCarty and McLeod said hey, what is this transformation principle?

  7. Prokaryote reproduction and biotechnology - Khan Academy

    Researchers can insert a gene of interest into E. coli cells through a process called transformation (uptake of DNA from the environment), which is described further in the article on prokaryote …

  8. Intro to photosynthesis (article) | Khan Academy

    Jul 17, 2016 · Image credit: modified from "Overview of photosynthesis: Figure 6" by OpenStax College, Concepts of Biology, CC BY 3.0

  9. Bioenergetics: The transformation of free energy in living systems

    It looks like your browser doesn't support embedded videos. Don't worry, you can still download it and watch it with your favorite video player! Download Video: Bioenergetics: The …

  10. Steps of cellular respiration | Biology (article) | Khan Academy

    In glycolysis, glucose—a six-carbon sugar—undergoes a series of chemical transformations. In the end, it gets converted into two molecules of pyruvate, a three-carbon organic molecule.